T 0640/91 (Examination procedure) of 29.9.1993

European Case Law Identifier: ECLI:EP:BA:1993:T064091.19930929
Date of decision: 29 September 1993
Case number: T 0640/91
Application number: 88105342.5
IPC class: H05K 1/00
Language of proceedings: EN
Distribution: A
Download and more information:
Decision text in EN (PDF, 604 KB)
Documentation of the appeal procedure can be found in the Register
Bibliographic information is available in: EN
Versions: OJ | Published
Title of application: A printed wiring board
Applicant name: Nippon CMK
Opponent name: -
Board: 3.4.01
Headnote: I. The requirement in Article 96(2) EPC that the Examining Division shall invite the applicant to file his observations "as often as necessary" implicitly recognises that in certain circumstances, there is a legal obligation upon the Examining Division to invite further observations from the applicant before issuing a decision which adversely affects the applicant.
II. Having regard to Article 113(1) EPC, there is a "necessary" legal obligation for an Examining Division to invite further observations from an applicant, before issuing a decision adversely affecting the applicant in which the immediate issue of the decision is justified on the ground that the applicant has shown lack of good faith in his previous observations.
III. A Board of Appeal should only overrule the way in which a first instance department has exercised its discretion in a decision in a particular case if the Board comes to the conclusion that the first instance department in its decision has exercised its discretion according to the wrong principles, or without taking into account the right principles, or in an unreasonable way.
IV. It is in principle not the function of an Examining Division to assess either the degree of collaboration from an applicant or his good faith, when deciding whether or not to invite further observations in the exercise of its discretion under Article 96(2) EPC. The exercise of such discretion depends primarily upon whether or not there is a reasonable prospect that such an invitation could lead to the grant of the patent application (following Decisions T 162/82, OJEPO 1987, 533, and T 84/82 OJEPO 1983, 451).
Relevant legal provisions:
European Patent Convention 1973 Art 54
European Patent Convention 1973 Art 56
European Patent Convention 1973 Art 96
European Patent Convention 1973 Art 113(1)
European Patent Convention 1973 R 51
European Patent Convention 1973 R 67
Keywords: Observations on novelty by applicant
Immediate refusal of the application because of finding of lack of proper collaboration and good faith by the applicant
Such finding unjustified - necessity to invite observations
Unreasonable exercise of discretion
Catchwords:

-

Cited decisions:
-
Citing decisions:
T 0855/90
T 0891/92
T 0951/92
T 0487/93
T 0516/93
T 0520/94
T 0921/94
T 0953/95
T 1008/96
T 0142/97
T 0201/98
T 0958/99
T 0989/99
T 0424/04
T 1131/05
T 1209/05
T 1254/05
T 1379/05
T 1576/05
T 1578/05
T 1035/06
T 0520/07
T 0905/07
T 1614/07
T 0849/08
T 1652/08
T 0299/09
T 0690/09
T 1253/09
T 0379/10
T 1190/10
T 1734/10
T 0082/11
T 1499/11
T 1199/12
T 1258/12
T 1788/12
T 0259/13
T 1882/13
T 0918/14
T 0089/15
T 0203/15
T 1577/15
T 0043/16
T 0400/16
T 1222/16
T 0002/17
T 0020/17
T 1965/17

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